EXCLUSIVE INTERVIEW • 人物專訪 37 2025 UMAGAZINE 31 • 澳大新語 計劃，這種合作模式是其他地區無可比擬的，相 信有助澳門學校挖掘教學潛力。」 提升全人類的科學素養 「很多人以為，科學教育的目標是培養專業科學 家，推動科技進步。但我認為，科學教育的最終 目標是培養每個人的科學素養。無論這個人是否 上大學，學習的是科學、工程抑或藝術，都必須 具備科學素養，不僅包括基礎科學知識和對科學 的理解，更是一種基於證據來進行決策的思維方 式。」柳秀峰教授對科學教育的深刻洞察，始終 指引著他的教育之路——從被出身底層、卻憑努力 改變命運的學生深深觸動的中學老師，到著眼於 革新科學教育的大學學者，他致力改變傳統教學 模式，重塑教育觀念，推動科學教育發揮更大作 用，讓更多學生能從中受益。 系，大部分學校是私立、社團或教會附屬學校， 只有少數公立學校，沒有統一的課程和教科書， 基礎教育的各階段均沒有統一考試，學校和教師 有較大的教學自主權。」令人驚喜的是，澳門學 生在PISA和TIMSS的數學和科學成績均躋身世界 前列，而且基於社會經濟地位產生的個別差異最 小，即教育公平性比其他國家和地區高。 基於此，澳門具條件強化STEM教育。「老師們 不能局限自己為個別學科的老師，應重新定位為 STEM老師，跨越學科限制。」柳教授指出：「澳 門大學設科學教育的職前和在職培訓，不少澳門 的教師和教學管理人員是澳大畢業生。相關培訓 緊貼社會發展，強化跨學科概念，積極推動STEM 教育的發展。此外，教育測驗與評核研究中心和 學校緊密聯繫，根據學生評估結果制定具體改進 Prof Liu Xiufeng is a globally recognised leader at the forefront of education research. With over three decades dedicated to the field, he has witnessed significant technological advancements and generational changes. A firm believer in the importance of science education for social progress, he is committed to enhancing scientific literacy worldwide. Prof Liu currently serves as a chair professor in the Faculty of Education and director of the Educational Testing and Assessment Research Centre at the University of Macau (UM). He is committed to using his extensive expertise and profound insights to further the cause of education. From Teaching to Education Research Prof Liu’s education journey began in 1978. He was among the first cohort of university students after the reinstatement of the National College Entrance Examination in mainland China. After graduation, he worked as a chemistry teacher, where he dedicated himself to improving teaching methods through hands-on practice and study. To further his knowledge, Prof Liu pursued a master’s degree at East China Normal University. Upon completing his studies, he joined the Chinese National Academy of Educational Sciences (formerly known as China National Institute for Educational Research) as a research associate. In 1989, Prof Liu began his doctoral studies at the University of British Columbia under the 柳秀峰教授於2018年回到華東師範大學講學 Prof Liu returned to East China Normal University in 2018 to present a lecture
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